Why Should I Look at the Back of the Rug?
When shopping for a rug, turning a portion of it over to examine the
underside is extremely important. From a diagnostic point of view, the back
of the rug is the area that allows one to make out the technical aspects of
the weave or “structure,” which in turn will distinguish the place of
origin. The reverse side will also reveal the relative fineness of the weave
if that is an issue. The back of the rug can also reveal something about the
dyes if there is a disparity between the color on both sides. The the front
of the rug us lighter than the back. It is usually due to fading; early
synthetic dyes are fugitive on exposure to light and the light does not
reach the back of the carpet unless it has been deliberately exposed to fade
the back as well, so as to conceal the fact that it is faded. If the front
is darker than the back, it may have been artificially recolored or painted.
The texture of the back also indicates age. A relatively smooth or hairless
back surface takes time to develop, A newer rug will have a a more fibrous,
fuzzy texture. Examining the back of the rug may reveal a multitude of sins,
or it may be the key to discovering the great age of a carpet whose front
looks relatively new.